内容仅供学习参考,如有侵权联系删除
先通过京东非自营的店铺名拿到的公司名,再通过公司名称去其他平台拿到联系方式(代码省略)
from aioscrapy.spiders import Spider
from aioscrapy.http import Request, FormRequest
import ddddocr
import re
import randomfrom loguru import loggerclass JingDongSpider(Spider):name = 'products:jd'custom_settings = {'CONCURRENT_REQUESTS': 4,# 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.5,'DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT': 10,'RETRY_TIMES': 5,'HTTPERROR_ALLOWED_CODES': [503],'COOKIES_ENABLED': False,'DUPEFILTER_CLASS': 'aioscrapy.dupefilters.redis.RFPDupeFilter', # 过滤方法# 'LOG_LEVEL': 'DEBUG'}ocr = ddddocr.DdddOcr(show_ad=False, use_gpu=True)async def start_requests(self):yield Request(url=f"https://mall.jd.com/index-11111111.html?from=pc",method='GET',dont_filter=False,# fingerprint=str(i),# meta={"shop_id": str(i)},priority=500)async def parse(self, response):"""店铺首页"""title = response.xpath('//title/text()').get() or ''shop_id = str(response.meta['shop_id'])if '您所访问的页面不存在' in str(title) or len(response.text) < 25000:logger.info(f"{shop_id}")returnlogger.info(title.strip())product_list = self.get_product_items(response)urls = re.findall(r"//\w+\.jd\.com/view_search-\d+-\d+-\d+-\d+-\d+-\d+\.html", response.text)yield Request(url=f"https://mall.jd.com/sys/vc/createVerifyCode.html?random={random.random()}",method='GET',callback=self.parse_img_code,dont_filter=True,meta={"data": {"product_url": 'https:' + urls[0] if urls else '',"categorys": self.get_category(response),"product_list": product_list,# "shop_url": response.url,"shop_id": shop_id}},priority=500)async def parse_img_code(self, response):"""验证码"""code = self.ocr.classification(response.body)cookie = dict(response.cookies.items())shop_id = response.meta["data"]["shop_id"]if not code or not cookie:returnyield FormRequest(url=f'https://mall.jd.com/showLicence-{shop_id}.html',method='POST',formdata={"verifyCode": str(code)},cookies=cookie,meta={"data": response.meta["data"]},callback=self.parse_shop_detail,dont_filter=True,priority=400)async def parse_shop_detail(self, response):""" 解析店铺详情"""company = response.xpath('//*[contains(.,"企业名称:")]/following-sibling::span[position()=1]/text()').get() or ''shop_name = response.xpath('//*[contains(.,"店铺名称:")]/following-sibling::span[position()=1]//text()').get() or ''shop_url = response.xpath('//*[contains(.,"店铺网址:")]/following-sibling::span[position()=1]//text()').get()# legal_person = response.xpath( '//*[contains(.,"法定代表人姓名:")]/following-sibling::span[position()=1]//text()').get()# business_scope = response.xpath( '//*[contains(.,"营业执照经营范围:")]/following-sibling::span[position()=1]//text()').get()license = response.xpath('//img[@class="qualification-img"]/@src').get() or ''if not company or '测试' in shop_name or '测试' in company:if not company:logger.info(f"无公司: {response.url}")else:logger.info(f" {shop_name} => {company}")returnelse:logger.info(company)data = response.meta['data']data['company'] = companydata['shop_name'] = shop_nameitems = dict(company=company,shop_name=shop_name,shop_url='https:' + shop_url if shop_url else response.url,product_url=data['product_url'],shop_id=data['shop_id'],push_kafka_status=0,license='https:' + license if license else '',)if len(data['product_list']) < 1:if data['product_url']:yield Request(url=data['product_url'],method='GET',meta={"data": data},callback=self.parse_product,dont_filter=True,priority=300)else:logger.warning(f"获取不到产品链接:{response.url}")items.pop('product_url')yield itemselse:product_list = []for item in data['product_list']:item['entityId'] = companyproduct_list.append(item)yield dict(source='jd.com',ocid='',entityId=company,product=product_list,)items['push_kafka_status'] = 1yield itemsasync def parse_product(self, response):"""解析产品页"""data = response.meta['data']shop_name = data['shop_name']company = data['company']categorys = data['categorys']product_list = self.get_product_items(response, shop_name, company, categorys, data['product_url'])if product_list:yield dict(source='jd.com',ocid='',entityId=company,product=product_list,)logger.info(f"成功: {company} => {data['shop_id']}")yield dict(company=company,shop_id=data['shop_id'],push_kafka_status=1,)else:logger.error(f"{response.url} => {data['shop_id']}")def get_product_items(self, response, shop_name='', company='', categorys='', shop_url='') -> list:ul = response.xpath('//li[@class="jSubObject"] | //li[@class="jSubObject gl-item"] | //div[@class="jItem"]')product_list = []for li in ul[:10]:title = li.xpath('.//div[@class="jDesc"]/a/@title').get() or ''# price = li.xpath('.//span[@class="jdNum"]/text()').get()img = str(li.xpath('.//div[@class="jPic"]//img/@src').get() or '').replace('s350x350', '')if not title and not img:continueif img:img = re.sub(r"/n[23456789]/", "/n1/", img)img = 'https:' + imgitem_i = {}item_i["entityId"] = companyitem_i["productPic"] = img.replace('s350x350', '')item_i["productName"] = title # 产品名称item_i["productCategory"] = "" # 产品分类item_i["productKeyword"] = "" # 产品关键词item_i["productPrice"] = "" # 产品价格item_i["mainProducts"] = categorys # 主营产品item_i["listingPlatform"] = "京东"item_i["productShopName"] = shop_name # 产品所属店铺名item_i["dataLink"] = shop_url or response.url # 店铺链接product_list.append(item_i)return product_list@staticmethoddef get_category(response) -> str:categorys = response.xpath('//ul[@class="menu-list"]/li[@class="menu"]/a/text() | //div[@class="abs"]//div[@class="ins abs hdur_2"]/a/text()').getall()category = []for i in categorys:if '首页' in i or '全部' in i or '所有' in i or '问题' in i or '指导' in i or '售后' in i or '撰文' in i:continuecategory.append(i)return ','.join(category)if __name__ == '__main__':JingDongSpider.start()
最后的数据
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