Java 获取 Outlook 邮箱的日历事件
- 1.需求描述
- 2.实现方案
- 3.运行结果
IDE:IntelliJ IDEA 2022.3.3
JDK:1.8.0_351
Outlook:Microsoft Office 2016
1.需求描述
比如现在需要获取 Outlook 邮箱中四月的全部的会议安排,如下图所示
2.实现方案
使用 ews 获取部署的 Exchange Web Services 数据,这里我们需要使用 Maven 引入下列 jar 包
<!-- Exchange Web Services (EWS) Java API --><dependency><groupId>com.microsoft.ews-java-api</groupId><artifactId>ews-java-api</artifactId><version>2.0</version></dependency>
代码如下:
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.ExchangeService;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.enumeration.misc.ExchangeVersion;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.enumeration.property.WellKnownFolderName;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.service.item.Appointment;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.credential.ExchangeCredentials;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.credential.WebCredentials;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.search.CalendarView;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.search.FindItemsResults;import java.net.URI;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;public class ExchangeUtil {public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {//替换为自己公司的Exchange服务器地址String serverAddress = "https://webmail.******.com/ews/Exchange.asmx";//邮箱用户名(可以是域账号用户)String username = "03******";//邮箱密码(可以对应域账号密码)String password = "12******";//创建 Exchange 服务实例ExchangeService service = new ExchangeService(ExchangeVersion.Exchange2010_SP2);//设置邮箱认证ExchangeCredentials credentials = new WebCredentials(username, password);service.setCredentials(credentials);//设置Exchange服务器地址service.setUrl(new URI(serverAddress));//定义日历视图CalendarView calendarView = new CalendarView(toDate("2024-04-01"), toDate("2024-05-01"));//获取日历事件FindItemsResults<Appointment> appointments = service.findAppointments(WellKnownFolderName.Calendar, calendarView);//输出日历事件信息for (Appointment appointment : appointments) {System.out.println("主题: " + appointment.getSubject());System.out.println("地点: " + appointment.getLocation());System.out.println("开始时间: " + toString(appointment.getStart()));System.out.println("结束时间: " + toString(appointment.getEnd()));System.out.println("-----------------------------");}}//字符串转日期public static Date toDate(String str) throws ParseException {DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");return format.parse(str);}//日期转字符串public static String toString(Date date) {DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm");return format.format(date);}
}
3.运行结果
如上运行代码之后,可以按照我们的需求获取到日历数据