C语言-实现2048控制台版和图形界面版

2017.1 远古demo
控制台版

EasyX图形界面版

代码段 https://github.com/PorYoung/PublicRepository/blob/master/2048_console.cpp

/************************************************************************************************************************
文件名称：main.c
文件描述：实现控制台的2048逻辑代码
编译环境：vs2015
最后修改：
<2017.1.8> <最后一次修改23:38 依然存在算法上的问题，在上下左右当中> <修改者：PorYoung>
<最近修改：2017.1.9 算法问题待定，另发现生成2和4时存在bug，整体有待优化><修改者：PorYoung>
<优化思路：①代码优化，减少函数个数；②功能优化：增加撤销功能，自动走一步功能；③算法优化：生成算法优化、移动、加法优化>
<唯一遗憾的是算法没有模块化，代码没有精简，先把存货放出来，之后有时间再慢慢修改完善吧>
*************************************************************************************************************************/#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>void Add(int dir);
void Print();
int map[4][4] = { { 0,0,0,0 }, };
void MoveRight();
void MoveLeft();
void MoveUp();
void MoveDown();void Print()
{printf("\t\t\t\t*Welcome to 2048*\n");printf("\t\t*use     to play; press \"esc\" to reset*\n");printf("\t\t\t┏━━━┳━━━┳━━━┳━━━┓\n");printf("\t\t\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃\n", map[0][0], map[0][1], map[0][2], map[0][3]);printf("\t\t\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\n");printf("\t\t\t┣━━━╋━━━╋━━━╋━━━┫\n");printf("\t\t\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\n");printf("\t\t\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃\n", map[1][0], map[1][1], map[1][2], map[1][3]);printf("\t\t\t┣━━━╋━━━╋━━━╋━━━┫\n");printf("\t\t\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\n");printf("\t\t\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃\n", map[2][0], map[2][1], map[2][2], map[2][3]);printf("\t\t\t┣━━━╋━━━╋━━━╋━━━┫\n");printf("\t\t\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\t┃\n");printf("\t\t\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃%4d\t┃\n", map[3][0], map[3][1], map[3][2], map[3][3]);printf("\t\t\t┗━━━┻━━━┻━━━┻━━━┛\n");}void Add(int dir) //第一次进入界面 dir=0; 上 dir=1; 下 dir=2; 左 dir=3; 右 dir=4
{srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));	//随机数int num, flag;	//2,4int row, col;row = rand() % 4;	//0-3col = rand() % 4;	//0-3flag = rand() % 2;	//flag 0 1if (flag == 0)num = 2;elsenum = 4;switch (dir){case 0:map[row][col] = num; break;case 1://上if (map[3][col] == 0){map[3][col] = num;}else{for (col = 0; col < 4; col)if (map[3][col] == 0) break;}break;case 2://下if (map[0][col] == 0){map[0][col] = num;}else{for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){if (map[0][col] == 0) break;}}break;case 3://左if (map[row][14] == 0){map[row][15] = num;}else{for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){if (map[row][16] == 0) break;         /*有疑问！！！*/}}break;case 4://右if (map[row][0] == 0){map[row][0] = num;}else{for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){if (map[row][0] == 0) break;}}break;}
}//控制函数
void Move()
{char ch;int row, col;ch = _getch();switch (ch){case 72://上MoveUp();break;case 80://下MoveDown();break;case 75://左MoveLeft();break;case 77://右MoveRight();break;case 27://重置{for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){map[row][col] = 0;}}Add(0);}}system("cls");
}void MoveUp()
{int temp, row, col;for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int n = 4;while (n--){for (row = 0; row < 3; row++){if (map[row][col] == 0){for (temp = row; temp < 3; temp++){map[temp][col] = map[temp + 1][col];map[temp + 1][col] = 0;}}}}//实现加法for (row = 0; row < 3; row++){if (map[row][col] == map[row + 1][col]){map[row][col] = map[row][col] * 2;map[row + 1][col] = 0;for (temp = row + 1; temp < 3; temp++){map[temp][col] = map[temp + 1][col];map[temp + 1][col] = 0;}}}}Add(1);
}void MoveDown()
{int row, col, temp;for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int n = 4;while (n--){for (row = 3; row > 0; row--){if (map[row][col] == 0){for (temp = row; temp > 0; temp--){map[temp][col] = map[temp - 1][col];map[temp - 1][col] = 0;}}}}//加法操作for (row = 3; row > 0; row--){if (map[row][col] == map[row - 1][col]){map[row][col] = map[row][col] * 2;map[row - 1][col] = 0;for (temp = row - 1; temp > 0; temp--){map[temp][col] = map[temp - 1][col];map[temp - 1][col] = 0;}}}}Add(2);
}void MoveLeft()
{int row, col, temp;for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int n = 4;while (n--){for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){if (map[row][col] == 0){for (temp = col; temp < 3; temp++){map[row][temp] = map[row][temp + 1];map[row][temp + 1] = 0;}}}}//加法操作for (col = 0; col < 3; col++){if (map[row][col] == map[row][col + 1]){map[row][col] = map[row][col] * 2;map[row][col + 1] = 0;for (temp = col + 1; temp < 3; temp++){map[row][temp] = map[row][temp + 1];map[row][temp + 1] = 0;}}}}Add(3);
}void MoveRight()
{int row, col, temp;for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int n = 4;while (n--){for (col = 3; col > 0; col--){if (map[row][col] == 0){for (temp = col; temp > 0; temp--){map[row][temp] = map[row][temp - 1];map[row][temp - 1] = 0;}}}}//加法操作for (col = 3; col > 0; col--){if (map[row][col] == map[row][col - 1]){map[row][col] = map[row][col] * 2;map[row][col - 1] = 0;for (temp = col - 1; temp > 0; temp--){map[row][temp] = map[row][temp - 1];map[row][temp - 1] = 0;}}}}Add(4);
}int main(void)
{printf("程序正在启动，请稍后......\n");Add(0);printf("按任意键开始游戏\n");_getch();Print();while (1){Move();Print();}return 0;
}

/*************************************
工程名称：2048图形界面版
创建时间：2017.1.19
编译环境：VS2015
创建者：PorYoung
**************************************/#include "graphics.h"
#include "conio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "time.h"
#include "windows.h"
#include "resource.h" 
#include "stdio.h"IMAGE bkImg;
int maps[4][4] = { 0 };
char str[4];
int temp = 0;		//游戏状态	void gameShow();
int numShow();	//随机生成2或4
void gamePlay();
//void judge();//4*4界面
void gameShow()
{if (temp == 0){for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)maps[i][j] = 0;int x, y;x = rand() % 10 % 4;y = rand() % 10 % 4;maps[x][y] = numShow();temp = 1;}BeginBatchDraw();//putimage(0, 0, &bkImg);for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++){setlinecolor(RGB(125, 125, 125));line(86, 40 + 80 * i, 415, 40 + 80 * i);line(88 + 82 * i, 40, 88 + 82 * i, 358);}for (int i = 0, x = 106, y = 60; i < 4; i++){for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++){sprintf(str, "%d", maps[i][j]);setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);settextcolor(RGB(25, 65, 125));settextstyle(40, 10, "微软雅黑");outtextxy(x, y, str);x += 80;if (x >= 400){y += 82;x = 106;}}}EndBatchDraw();
}int numShow()
{int r = rand() % 10, num;if (r < 5)	num = 2;else num = 4;return num;
}void gamePlay()
{void upPlay();void downPlay();void leftPlay();void rightPlay();Sleep(100);char ch = _getch();switch (ch){case 72:upPlay();break;	//上case 80:downPlay();break;	//下case 75:leftPlay();break;	//左case 77:rightPlay();break;	//右case 'r':case 'R':temp = 0;break;}
}void upPlay()
{int row, col;//移动	for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (row = 0; row < 3; row++){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row + 1][col];maps[row + 1][col] = 0;}}}}//相加for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (row = 0; row < 3; row++){if (maps[row][col] == maps[row + 1][col]){maps[row][col] *= 2;maps[row + 1][col] = 0;}}}}//移动for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (row = 0; row < 3; row++){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row + 1][col];maps[row + 1][col] = 0;}}}}//新数字row = 3;		//加不加无所谓do{col = rand() % 10 % 4;} while (maps[row][col] != 0);maps[row][col] = numShow();
}void downPlay()
{int row, col;//移动	for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (row = 3; row > 0; row--){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row - 1][col];maps[row - 1][col] = 0;}}}}//相加for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (row = 3; row > 0; row--){if (maps[row][col] == maps[row - 1][col]){maps[row][col] *= 2;maps[row - 1][col] = 0;}}}}//移动for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (row = 3; row > 0; row--){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row - 1][col];maps[row - 1][col] = 0;}}}}//新数字row = 0;do{col = rand() % 10 % 4;} while (maps[row][col] != 0);maps[row][col] = numShow();
}void leftPlay()
{int row, col;//移动	for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (col = 0; col < 3; col++){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row][col + 1];maps[row][col + 1] = 0;}}}}//相加for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (col = 0; col < 3; col++){if (maps[row][col] == maps[row][col + 1]){maps[row][col] *= 2;maps[row][col + 1] = 0;}}}}//移动for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (col = 0; col < 3; col++){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row][col + 1];maps[row][col + 1] = 0;}}}//新数字col = 3;		//加不加无所谓do{row = rand() % 10 % 4;} while (maps[row][col] != 0);maps[row][col] = numShow();}
}void rightPlay()
{int row, col;//移动	for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (col = 3; col > 0; col--){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row][col - 1];maps[row][col - 1] = 0;}}}}//相加for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (col = 3; col > 0; col--){if (maps[row][col] == maps[row][col - 1]){maps[row][col] *= 2;maps[row][col - 1] = 0;}}}}//移动for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){int i = 3;while (i--){for (col = 3; col > 0; col--){if (maps[row][col] == 0){maps[row][col] = maps[row][col - 1];maps[row][col - 1] = 0;}}}}//新数字col = 0;do{row = rand() % 10 % 4;} while (maps[row][col] != 0);maps[row][col] = numShow();
}/*void judge()
{//判断是否结束int row, col, num = 0;for (row = 0; row < 4; row += 3)for (col = 0; col < 4; col++){if (maps[row][col] != 0) num++;}for (col = 0; col < 4; col += 3)for (row = 0; row < 4; row++){if (maps[row][col] != 0) num++;}if (num == 16){setbkcolor(RGB(255, 255, 255));clearrectangle(88, 48, 412, 358);settextcolor(RGB(255, 100, 155));outtextxy(200, 170, "游戏结束！");Sleep(3000);temp = 0;clearrectangle(88, 48, 412, 358);}
}*/                //有bug,可不要int main()
{initgraph(500, 400);loadimage(&bkImg, "IMAGE", MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_IMAGE1), 500, 400);putimage(0, 0, &bkImg);srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));while (1){gameShow();gamePlay();setbkcolor(RGB(255, 255, 255));clearrectangle(88, 48, 412, 358);setlinecolor(RED);rectangle(235, 365, 260, 385);	//准备增加点击事件}
}