Android产品下拉框一直只有亮度条没有音量控制条。 为了方便控制音量，普遍都是底部导航栏添加音量加减按钮，在Android10以后，大家普遍用上了手势导航，去掉底部导航栏。 目前需要再下拉框中可以直接控制音量。
文章目录
- 前言
- 需求及效果
- 基础必备
- 修改文件：
- 修改说明
- 去掉长按亮度条不隐藏QSPanel
- 新增音量进度条到QS面板，放到亮度进度条下方
- 几个相关类引入
- 简要对部分类的简单分析
- BrightnessSlider
- BrightnessSlider
- QSPanelController
- 创建mBrightnessSlider 变量的创建：
- setBrightnessView
- 实现方案
- 布局
- 构造控制器并绑定View
- 业务
- StatusBar
- StatusBarPhoneModule
- QSPanel QSPanelController
- 其它相关类
- 资源
前言
在Android12平台，QS 面板上，亮度控制条下面添加音量条，方便控制音量。
需求及效果
Android12 版本
- RK和MTK平台在下拉框QS面板中，亮度条的下方新增音量条控制器 亮度条长按不隐藏QS面板
- 亮度条长按不隐藏QS面板
基础必备
SystemUI 相关知识，务必做到基本流程了解、概念、架构、布局，方便实现基础功能和理解业务修改。
参考资料：截屏功能添加中的SystemUI基础描述
#修改说明
详细说明如下，参考修改文件和新增文件即可完成功能，实现需求
修改文件：
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/AndroidManifest.xml
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/classifier/Classifier.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/qs/QSAnimator.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/qs/QSPanel.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/qs/QSPanelController.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/settings/brightness/BrightnessController.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/settings/brightness/BrightnessSlider.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/settings/brightness/ToggleSlider.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/phone/StatusBar.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/phone/dagger/StatusBarPhoneModule.java`## 新增文件：```java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable-hdpi/icon_volume_test.png
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable-mdpi/icon_volume_test.png
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable-xhdpi/icon_volume_test.png
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable-xxhdpi/icon_volume_test.png
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable-xxxhdpi/icon_volume_test.png
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable/ic_volume.xml
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable/volume_progress_drawable.xml
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/drawable/volume_progress_full_drawable.xml
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/layout/quick_settings_volume_dialog.xml
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/settings/volume/
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/util/ApplicationContextProvider.kt
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/util/ContextProvider.java
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/util/SoundUtils.kt修改说明
修改说明详细文档，方便理解
去掉长按亮度条不隐藏QSPanel
com.android.systemui.statusbar.policy.BrightnessMirrorController 亮度条镜控制器com.android.systemui.settings.brightness.BrightnessSlider 类 SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener回调方法中屏蔽mirrorController 的相关回调控制具体代码如下：private final SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener mSeekListener =new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {@Overridepublic void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {if (mListener != null) {mListener.onChanged(mTracking, progress, false);}}@Overridepublic void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {mTracking = true;if (mListener != null) {mListener.onChanged(mTracking, getValue(), false);}/*if (mMirrorController != null) {mMirrorController.showMirror();mMirrorController.setLocationAndSize(mView);}*/}@Overridepublic void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {mTracking = false;if (mListener != null) {mListener.onChanged(mTracking, getValue(), true);}/*if (mMirrorController != null) {mMirrorController.hideMirror();}*/}};
新增音量进度条到QS面板，放到亮度进度条下方
实现方案，参考源码中亮度条实现的方式实现
几个相关类引入
com.android.systemui.settings.brightness 包下
BrightnessController.java ：对外的控制器 BrightnessController implements ToggleSlider.Listener BrightnessSlider.java : 本质上也是一个View，带了ViewController控制器，extends ViewController<BrightnessSliderView> implements ToggleSliderToggleSlider.java : 定义进度条控制器的接口，如：进度条变化回调 onChanged、setMax、getMax、getValue、setValueBrightnessDialog.java ：显示音量的Activity，里面加载的是Dialog,源码暂未使用 BrightnessSliderView.java ：SeekBar的根布局文件，包裹ToggleSeekBar 的View,本质是一个FrameLayout 布局ToggleSeekBar.java ：SeekBar
简要对部分类的简单分析
BrightnessSlider
中的Factory类，来构造BrightnessSlider, 这里面加载了布局 quick_settings_brightness_dialog，
在上面已经描述 这个BrightnessSlider 本质就是一个带控制器ViewController的view
public static class Factory {private final FalsingManager mFalsingManager;@Injectpublic Factory(FalsingManager falsingManager) {mFalsingManager = falsingManager;}/*** Creates the view hierarchy and controller** @param context a {@link Context} to inflate the hierarchy* @param viewRoot the {@link ViewGroup} that will contain the hierarchy. The inflated* hierarchy will not be attached*/public BrightnessSlider create(Context context, @Nullable ViewGroup viewRoot) {int layout = getLayout();BrightnessSliderView root = (BrightnessSliderView) LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layout, viewRoot, false);return new BrightnessSlider(root, mFalsingManager);}/** Get the layout to inflate based on what slider to use */private int getLayout() {return R.layout.quick_settings_brightness_dialog;}}
BrightnessSlider
类的Factory类，来构造BrightnessController
/** Factory for creating a {@link BrightnessController}. */public static class Factory {private final Context mContext;private final BroadcastDispatcher mBroadcastDispatcher;@Injectpublic Factory(Context context, BroadcastDispatcher broadcastDispatcher) {mContext = context;mBroadcastDispatcher = broadcastDispatcher;}/** Create a {@link BrightnessController} */public BrightnessController create(ToggleSlider toggleSlider) {return new BrightnessController(mContext, toggleSlider, mBroadcastDispatcher);}}
重点关注构造方法中传递了一个ToggleSlider参数，如果传递ToggleSlider 实现类，那么就实现了控制器和view 的绑定。
控制器中可以通过传递过来的view 来控制view 的各种状态和设置内容。 追踪一下这块创建和添加view 地方：
BrightnessController-> createcreate(ToggleSlider toggleSlider)
QSPanelController
调用地方：QSPanelController 构造方法中：*
mBrightnessSliderFactory = brightnessSliderFactory;//通过factory里的create方法生成mBrightnessSlider = mBrightnessSliderFactory.create(getContext(), mView);//mView就是上边的QSPanel，可以看到，亮度条是动态添加到容器里的mView.setBrightnessView(mBrightnessSlider.getRootView());//通过factory里的create方法生成mBrightnessController = brightnessControllerFactory.create(mBrightnessSlider);
创建mBrightnessSlider 变量的创建：
mBrightnessSlider = mBrightnessSliderFactory.create(getContext(), mView);-> BrightnessSlider 的create 方法/*** Creates the view hierarchy and controller** @param context a {@link Context} to inflate the hierarchy* @param viewRoot the {@link ViewGroup} that will contain the hierarchy. The inflated* hierarchy will not be attached*/public BrightnessSlider create(Context context, @Nullable ViewGroup viewRoot) {int layout = getLayout();BrightnessSliderView root = (BrightnessSliderView) LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layout, viewRoot, false);return new BrightnessSlider(root, mFalsingManager);}
return 返回的不就是创建的它的视线的子类吗？BrightnessSliderView
这样就间接实现了 对外Brightness 控制器BrightnessController 和 view 对应BrightnessSliderView 的绑定。
setBrightnessView
关注另外一个点：mView.setBrightnessView(mBrightnessSlider.getRootView());QSPanelController 里面的mView 肯定是QSPanel, setBrightnessView 又是做什么的呢？ 且看代码/*** Add brightness view above the tile layout.** Used to add the brightness slider after construction.*/public void setBrightnessView(@NonNull View view) {if (mBrightnessView != null) {removeView(mBrightnessView);mMovableContentStartIndex--;}addView(view, 0);mBrightnessView = view;setBrightnessViewMargin();mMovableContentStartIndex++;}
就是在QS面板里面添加View，这个地方就是QS 、QQS 相关的核心思想，根布局下面的子布局，都是通过add 添加进去的。
实现方案
实现方案和思想，完全参考亮度进度条的实现方案，故必须对SystemUI有所了解，且对亮度条控制亮度流程、思想比较熟悉，照抄照搬！
几个类的定义，实现volume 控制条,创建几个volume 调节相关的类，
com/android/systemui/settings/volume/ VolumeController.java VolumeSlider.javaVolumeSliderView.java和对应的布局文件quick_settings_volume_dialog
布局
quick_settings_volume_dialog 完整版本如下：其中SeekBar 完全延用brightness中的ToggleSeekBar
<com.android.systemui.settings.volume.VolumeSliderViewxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"android:id="@+id/brightness_slider"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="@dimen/brightness_mirror_height"android:layout_gravity="center"android:contentDescription="@string/accessibility_brightness"android:importantForAccessibility="no" ><com.android.systemui.settings.brightness.ToggleSeekBarandroid:id="@+id/slider"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"android:minHeight="48dp"android:thumb="@null"android:background="@null"android:paddingStart="0dp"android:paddingEnd="0dp"android:progressDrawable="@drawable/volume_progress_drawable"android:splitTrack="false"/></com.android.systemui.settings.volume.VolumeSliderView>
构造控制器并绑定View
QSPanelController 类中，构建View并构建管理view控制器 Control，同时绑定ViewmVolumeSliderFactory = volumeSliderFactory;mVolumeSlider = mVolumeSliderFactory.create(getContext(), mView);mView.setVolumeView(mVolumeSlider.getRootView());mVolumeController = volumeControllerFactory.create(mVolumeSlider);
业务
StatusBar
构造方法中，构建 VolumeSlider.Factory mVolumeSliderFactory，通过注解构造方法实现，其实就是加载View，布局就加载出来了
StatusBarPhoneModule
StatusBarPhoneModule.java 中，生成的StatusBar的， 也是在这里，加载传递VolumeSlider 给StatusBar 的，具体实现方式完全通过Dragger注解来实现。
/*** Provides our instance of StatusBar which is considered optional.*/@Provides@SysUISingletonstatic StatusBar provideStatusBar(....VolumeSlider.Factory volumeSliderFactory,....){return new StatusBar(...volumeSliderFactory,...);};
QSPanel QSPanelController
QSPanel QSPanelController 去掉相关的BrightnessMirrorController[镜像控制条，需求一种已经去掉这个类 或者 暂时无用就屏蔽掉]
同时分析，亮度条和进度条是怎么添加到了QSPanel 中去的
- QSPanel 中添加brightnessSeekView 和 volumSeekView 并设置margin
public void setVolumeView(@NonNull View view) {Log.d(TAG,"setVolumeView");if (mVolumeView != null) {removeView(mVolumeView);mMovableContentStartIndex--;}addView(view, 1);mVolumeView = view;setVolumeViewMargin();mMovableContentStartIndex++;//view.setVisibility(TunerService.parseIntegerSwitch(newValue, true) ? VISIBLE : GONE);}private void setVolumeViewMargin() {if (mVolumeView != null) {MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) mVolumeView.getLayoutParams();lp.topMargin = mContext.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.qs_brightness_margin_top);lp.bottomMargin = mContext.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.qs_brightness_margin_bottom);mVolumeView.setLayoutParams(lp);}}
- QSPanelController
QSPanelController 类中，构建View并构建管理view控制器 Control
mVolumeSliderFactory = volumeSliderFactory;mVolumeSlider = mVolumeSliderFactory.create(getContext(), mView);mView.setVolumeView(mVolumeSlider.getRootView());mVolumeController = volumeControllerFactory.create(mVolumeSlider);
其它相关类
com.android.systemui.util 目录下几个类：SoundUtils.kt ：自定义音量控制工具，将15级别音量调整为100级别，方便展示更加细腻化 ContextProvider.java ApplicationContextProvider.kt ：和ApplicationContextProvider 一起，提供全局的Context支持，在AndroidManifest.xml中配置
<!-- Add a Provider to get Application in Project. --><providerandroid:name="com.android.systemui.util.ApplicationContextProvider"android:authorities="com.android.systemui.contextprovider"android:exported="false"android:grantUriPermissions="true"></provider>
资源
RK Android12 SystemUI SystemUI源码方便调试
资源实现源码待RK平台集成后，晚些释放。
