前端用html写excel文件直接打开

在这里插入图片描述

源码

<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<head><meta charset="UTF-8"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>Sheet1</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]-->
</head>
<body><table border="1"><tr><th>Header1</th><th>Header2</th><th>Header3</th></tr><tr><td>Data1</td><td style="width: 250px; height: 40px;"><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/BAhkmRPsSTRHJGSnTtkS8na0jjlkCIfbeZic9c56FXFZHvrPFKZE0zq4yKoZ14rLIuFmhmZst1Sm0l91P3IaTVA/640" width="80" height="40"  /><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/BAhkmRPsSTRHJGSnTtkS8na0jjlkCIfb16LNfFOec8WPgFia7iclSicQ5XibsK8ohCDGnHvHDHJLfe3BhMNfpvK6Sw/640" width="80;" height="40"  /><img src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/BAhkmRPsSTRHJGSnTtkS8na0jjlkCIfbXp1u0trKptUrj141tvFje1VO2FSwY47d2icJ4oKgZfnickFlLZfF0RYA/640" width="80" height="40"  /></td><td>Data3</td></tr></table>
</body>
</html>

讲解

.html文件直接用excel能打开就因为：

<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>Sheet1</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml>
<![endif]-->

其中<!--[if gte mso 9]>就是声明 Microsoft Office 的 Excel 软件可读的。金山的WPS有点不太友好，金山的WPS和Microsoft Office 的 Excel 有点差异

生成

前端想生成excel文件可以直接封装html组件了，改成 .xls 后缀名即可。可以不用js插件了

在这里插入图片描述

案例

<htmlxmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"
><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name> </x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:Selected /></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--><style type="text/css">.td {width: 84px;}.gdtjContainer .tb tr {text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;}.gdtjContainer .tb th {border-left: 0.5pt solid #000;border-bottom: 0.5pt solid #000;text-align: center;font-weight: normal;font-size: 10pt;height: 30px;}.gdtjContainer .header th {font-size: 12pt;}.gdtjContainer .tb tr th.noleftborder {border-left: none;}.gdtjContainer .tb tr th.rightborder {border-right: 0.5pt solid #000;}</style></head><body><div class="gdtjContainer"><tableclass="tb"cellspacing="0"cellpadding="0"border="0"width="2184px"><colgroup><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /><col class="td" /></colgroup><tr style="height: 40px"><thstyle="font-size: 20pt; font-family: 宋体; border: none"colspan="26">2011年增城市单位土地使用权出让情况登记表（统计时间从2011-06-29至2011-06-30）</th></tr><tr><th colspan="23" style="border-left: none"> </th><thstyle="text-align: left; font-size: 12pt; border-left: none"colspan="3">单位：万元、平方米</th></tr><tr class="header"><th rowspan="2">合同编号</th><th colspan="2" rowspan="2">用地单位</th><th colspan="2" rowspan="2">土地座落</th><th rowspan="2">供地面积</th><th style="border-left: none"> </th><th> </th><th rowspan="2">用途</th><th colspan="3" rowspan="1">出让金</th><th rowspan="2">容积率</th><th rowspan="2">建筑密度</th><th rowspan="2">绿地率</th><th rowspan="2">规划建筑面积</th><th rowspan="2">出让方式</th><th rowspan="2">审批日期</th><th rowspan="2">合同签订日期</th><th rowspan="2">动工期限</th><th rowspan="2">竣工日期</th><th rowspan="2">批次情况</th><th rowspan="2">合同约定缴费期限</th><th rowspan="2">缴费情况</th><th rowspan="2">滞纳金</th><th rowspan="2" class="rightborder">备注</th></tr><tr style="height: 40px" class="header"><th>新增面积</th><th style="font-size: 10pt">保障性住房用地占用面积</th><th>应缴</th><th>已缴</th><th>未缴</th></tr><tr><th>440183-2011-</th><th colspan="2">45654</th><th colspan="2"> </th><th>1110000</th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th>111</th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th>拍卖出让</th><th> </th><th>2011-06-29</th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th class="rightborder"> </th></tr><tr><th> </th><th colspan="2">合计</th><th colspan="2"> </th><th>1110000</th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th>111</th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th> </th><th class="rightborder"> </th></tr></table></div></body>
</html>