AI小白一枚，入门实验。

1. Pg-Hydra

颠覆数据库体验：Hydra —— 开源的列式存储 PostgreSQL-CSDN博客

git clone https://github.com/hydradatabase/hydra && cd hydra
cp .env.example .env
docker compose up
psql postgres://postgres:hydra@127.0.0.1:5432

docker配置github仓库ghcr国内镜像加速_ghcr.io-CSDN博客

{"registry-mirrors": ["https://ghcr.nju.edu.cn"]
}

改一下路径，用镜像

services:hydra:container_name: hydraimage: ghcr.nju.edu.cn/hydradatabase/hydra:latestports:- ${POSTGRES_PORT}:5432environment:POSTGRES_USER: ${POSTGRES_USER}POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}volumes:- ./volumes/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data- ./files/postgres/postgresql.conf:/etc/postgresql/postgresql.confcommand: postgres -c 'config_file=/etc/postgresql/postgresql.conf'

2. conda 环境

- 安装conda

- 创建自定义虚拟环境 

- <changeme>\anaconda3\condabin\conda_hook 文件中 conda activate XXXenv

3. jupyter lab

- 安装jupyter lab

- 快捷方式属性修改为：%windir%\system32\cmd.exe /c  <changeme>\anaconda3\Scripts\jupyter.exe lab D:\<yourworkspace>

4. llamaindex / ollama

- 安装ollama, llama-index; 下载模型（随意，这里用的qwen2.5-coder，本地实验结果是代码能力确认比普通的chat要好一些）

- RAG实验数据就是网上找的DDL，

-- ===========================
-- create table ddl(s)
-- ===========================
CREATE TABLE NATION  ( N_NATIONKEY  INTEGER NOT NULL,N_NAME       CHAR(25) NOT NULL,N_REGIONKEY  INTEGER NOT NULL,N_COMMENT    VARCHAR(152));CREATE TABLE REGION  ( R_REGIONKEY  INTEGER NOT NULL,R_NAME       CHAR(25) NOT NULL,R_COMMENT    VARCHAR(152));CREATE TABLE PART  ( P_PARTKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,P_NAME        VARCHAR(55) NOT NULL,P_MFGR        CHAR(25) NOT NULL,P_BRAND       CHAR(10) NOT NULL,P_TYPE        VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,P_SIZE        INTEGER NOT NULL,P_CONTAINER   CHAR(10) NOT NULL,P_RETAILPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,P_COMMENT     VARCHAR(23) NOT NULL );CREATE TABLE SUPPLIER ( S_SUPPKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,S_NAME        CHAR(25) NOT NULL,S_ADDRESS     VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,S_NATIONKEY   INTEGER NOT NULL,S_PHONE       CHAR(15) NOT NULL,S_ACCTBAL     DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,S_COMMENT     VARCHAR(101) NOT NULL);CREATE TABLE PARTSUPP ( PS_PARTKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,PS_SUPPKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,PS_AVAILQTY    INTEGER NOT NULL,PS_SUPPLYCOST  DECIMAL(15,2)  NOT NULL,PS_COMMENT     VARCHAR(199) NOT NULL );CREATE TABLE CUSTOMER ( C_CUSTKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,C_NAME        VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,C_ADDRESS     VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,C_NATIONKEY   INTEGER NOT NULL,C_PHONE       CHAR(15) NOT NULL,C_ACCTBAL     DECIMAL(15,2)   NOT NULL,C_MKTSEGMENT  CHAR(10) NOT NULL,C_COMMENT     VARCHAR(117) NOT NULL);CREATE TABLE ORDERS  ( O_ORDERKEY       INTEGER NOT NULL,O_CUSTKEY        INTEGER NOT NULL,O_ORDERSTATUS    CHAR(1) NOT NULL,O_TOTALPRICE     DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,O_ORDERDATE      DATE NOT NULL,O_ORDERPRIORITY  CHAR(15) NOT NULL,  O_CLERK          CHAR(15) NOT NULL, O_SHIPPRIORITY   INTEGER NOT NULL,O_COMMENT        VARCHAR(79) NOT NULL);CREATE TABLE LINEITEM ( L_ORDERKEY    INTEGER NOT NULL,L_PARTKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,L_SUPPKEY     INTEGER NOT NULL,L_LINENUMBER  INTEGER NOT NULL,L_QUANTITY    DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,L_EXTENDEDPRICE  DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,L_DISCOUNT    DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,L_TAX         DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,L_RETURNFLAG  CHAR(1) NOT NULL,L_LINESTATUS  CHAR(1) NOT NULL,L_SHIPDATE    DATE NOT NULL,L_COMMITD