Mock.js之Element-ui搭建首页导航与左侧菜单

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1、Mock.js的使用

1.1.什么是Mock.js

Mock.js是一个模拟数据的生成器，用来帮助前端调试开发、进行前后端的原型分离以及用来提高自动化测试效率。

众所周知Mock.js因为两个重要的特性风靡前端:

数据类型丰富：支持生成随机的文本、数字、布尔值、日期、邮箱、链接、图片、颜色等。

拦截Ajax请求：不需要修改既有代码，就可以拦截Ajax请求，返回模拟的响应数据。

mock官网如下：

mock官网http://mockjs.com/

1.2.安装与配置

npm i mockjs -D

1.3.引入Mock.js

为了在开发环境使用mock，而打包到生产环境时自动不使用mock，我们可以在config目录中的`dev.env.js`和`prod.env.js`做一个配置，如下：

dev.env.js

module.exports = merge(prodEnv, {NODE_ENV: '"development"',MOCK: 'true'
})

prod.env.js

module.exports = {NODE_ENV: '"production"',MOCK: 'false'
}

main.js

//开发环境下才会引入mockjs
process.env.MOCK && require('@/mock')

1.4.Mock.js的使用

定义测试数据文件

在src下创建一个名为mock的目录下面继续创建文件index.js和目录json和文件login-mock.js

index.js

import Mock from 'mockjs' //引入mockjs，npm已安装
import action from '@/api/action' //引入请求地址//全局设置：设置所有ajax请求的超时时间，模拟网络传输耗时
Mock.setup({// timeout: 400  //延时400s请求到数据timeout: 200 - 400 //延时200-400s请求到数据
})//引登陆的测试数据，并添加至mockjs
import loginInfo from '@/mock/json/login-mock.js'
let s1 = action.getFullPath('SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN')
Mock.mock(s1, "post", loginInfo)
// Mock.mock(s1, /post|get/i, loginInfo)

这个文件就是将我们利用mock造的数据绑定到‘SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN’里面，并设置请求方式为POST请求。

login-mock.js

//使用mockjs的模板生成随机数据
const loginInfo = {'code|-1-0': 0,'message|3-10': 'msg'
}
export default loginInfo;

mock拦截ajax请求

因为我刚刚的数据是为了登录测试做准备的所以我们在登录提交的事件里面编写响应的方法

Login.Vue

<template><div class="login-wrap"><el-form class="login-container"><h1 class="title">用户登录</h1><el-form-item label=""><el-input type="text" v-model="username" placeholder="登录账号" autocomplete="off"></el-input></el-form-item><el-form-item label=""><el-input type="password" v-model="password" placeholder="登录密码" autocomplete="off"></el-input></el-form-item><el-form-item><el-button type="primary" style="width:100%;" @click="doSubmit()">提交</el-button></el-form-item><el-row style="text-align: center;margin-top:-10px"><el-link type="primary">忘记密码</el-link><el-link type="primary" @click="Register()">用户注册</el-link></el-row></el-form></div></template><script>import axios from 'axios'export default {name: 'Login',data() {return {username: "",password: "",msg: '嗨！嗨！嗨！'}},methods: {Register() {this.$router.push('/Register');},doSubmit() {let params = {username: this.username,password: this.password};console.log(params);//定义后端都请求地址var url = "http://localhost:8080/ssm/user/userLogin";//注意数据是保存到json对象的params属性//进行请求携带数据进行登入访问this.axios.post(url, params).then(r => {//如果携带的参数数据跟后端数据对应正确，说明登入成功，提示// if(r.data.success){//    this.$message({//             showClose: true,//             message: r.data.message,//             type: 'success'//   });// }else{//   //如果携带的参数数据跟后端数据对应错误，说明登入失败，提示//    this.$message.error(r.data.message);// }this.$message({message: r.data.message,type : r.data.code == 0?'error':'success'})console.log(r);}).catch(e => {console.log(e);});}}}</script>methods: {gotoRegister() {this.$router.push('/Registered')}}
<style scoped>.login-wrap {box-sizing: border-box;width: 100%;height: 100%;padding-top: 10%;background-image: url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<svg width="1361px" height="609px" viewBox="0 0 1361 609" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg>);/* background-color: #112346; */background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center right;background-size: 100%;}.login-container {border-radius: 10px;margin: 0px auto;width: 350px;padding: 30px 35px 15px 35px;background: #fff;border: 1px solid #eaeaea;text-align: left;box-shadow: 0 0 20px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);}.title {margin: 0px auto 40px auto;text-align: center;color: #505458;}
</style>

结果：

2.Bus事物总线

2.1.首页导航栏与左侧菜单搭建

AppMain.vue

<template><el-container class="main-container"><el-aside v-bind:class="asideClass"><LeftNav></LeftNav></el-aside><el-container><el-header class="main-header"><TopNav></TopNav></el-header><el-main class="main-center">Main</el-main></el-container></el-container>
</template><script>// 导入组件import TopNav from '@/components/TopNav.vue'import LeftNav from '@/components/LeftNav.vue'// 导出模块export default {components: {TopNav,LeftNav},data() {return {asideClass: "main-aside"}}};
</script>
<style scoped>.main-container {height: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;}.main-aside-collapsed {/* 在CSS中，通过对某一样式声明! important ，可以更改默认的CSS样式优先级规则，使该条样式属性声明具有最高优先级 */width: 64px !important;height: 100%;background-color: #334157;margin: 0px;}.main-aside {width: 240px !important;height: 100%;background-color: #334157;margin: 0px;}.main-header,.main-center {padding: 0px;border-left: 2px solid #333;}
</style>

LeftNav.vue

<template><el-menu default-active="2" class="el-menu-vertical-demo"  background-color="#334157"text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b" :collapse="collapsed" ><!-- <el-menu default-active="2" :collapse="collapsed" collapse-transition router :default-active="$route.path" unique-opened class="el-menu-vertical-demo" background-color="#334157" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b"> --><div class="logobox"><img class="logoimg" src="../assets/img/logo.png" alt=""></div><el-submenu index="1"><template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-location"></i><span>导航一</span></template><el-menu-item-group><template slot="title">分组一</template><el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item></el-menu-item-group><el-menu-item-group title="分组2"><el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item></el-menu-item-group><el-submenu index="1-4"><template slot="title">选项4</template><el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item></el-submenu></el-submenu><el-menu-item index="2"><i class="el-icon-menu"></i><span slot="title">导航二</span></el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="3" disabled><i class="el-icon-document"></i><span slot="title">导航三</span></el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="4"><i class="el-icon-setting"></i><span slot="title">导航四</span></el-menu-item></el-menu>
</template>
<script>export default {data(){return{collapsed:false}}}
</script>
<style>.el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {width: 240px;min-height: 400px;}.el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {border: none;text-align: left;}.el-menu-item-group__title {padding: 0px;}.el-menu-bg {background-color: #1f2d3d !important;}.el-menu {border: none;}.logobox {height: 40px;line-height: 40px;color: #9d9d9d;font-size: 20px;text-align: center;padding: 20px 0px;}.logoimg {height: 40px;}
</style>

TopNav.vue

<template><!-- <el-menu :default-active="activeIndex2" class="el-menu-demo" mode="horizontal" @select="handleSelect" background-color="#545c64"text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#ffd04b"><el-menu-item index="1">处理中心</el-menu-item><el-submenu index="2"><template slot="title">我的工作台</template><el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item><el-submenu index="2-4"><template slot="title">选项4</template><el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="2-4-2">选项2</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="2-4-3">选项3</el-menu-item></el-submenu></el-submenu><el-menu-item index="3" disabled>消息中心</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="4"><a href="https://www.ele.me" target="_blank">订单管理</a></el-menu-item></el-menu> --><el-menu class="el-menu-demo" mode="horizontal" background-color="#334157" text-color="#fff" active-text-color="#fff"><el-button class="buttonimg"><img class="showimg" :src="collapsed?imgshow:imgsq" @click="doToggle()"></el-button><el-submenu index="2" class="submenu"><template slot="title">超级管理员</template><el-menu-item index="2-1">设置</el-menu-item><el-menu-item index="2-2">个人中心</el-menu-item><el-menu-item @click="exit()" index="2-3">退出</el-menu-item></el-submenu></el-menu>
</template><script>export default {data(){return{collapsed:false,imgshow:require('@/assets/img/show.png'),imgsq:require('@/assets/img/sq.png')}}}
</script><style scoped>.el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {border: none;}.submenu {float: right;}.buttonimg {height: 60px;background-color: transparent;border: none;}.showimg {width: 26px;height: 26px;position: absolute;top: 17px;left: 17px;}.showimg:active {border: none;}
</style>

搭建完组件后进行路由与路由路径的配置

index.js

import Mock from 'mockjs' //引入mockjs，npm已安装
import action from '@/api/action' //引入请求地址//全局设置：设置所有ajax请求的超时时间，模拟网络传输耗时
Mock.setup({// timeout: 400  //延时400s请求到数据timeout: 200 - 400 //延时200-400s请求到数据
})//引登陆的测试数据，并添加至mockjs
import loginInfo from '@/mock/json/login-mock.js'
let s1 = action.getFullPath('SYSTEM_USER_DOLOGIN')
Mock.mock(s1, "post", loginInfo)
// Mock.mock(s1, /post|get/i, loginInfo)

结合上面的Mock.js测试一下，只需在Login.Vue的提交事件中多添加下列代码即可