4月23日单词

adjacent=neighboring=nearby	adj 毗邻的
dependable=reliable	adj 可靠的
chronology= a list that pairs past events with dates	n 年表
remarkably close=extremely close	极为接近
competence=ability	n 才能
supplement=add to	v 补充
supplementary=additional	adj 补充的
assert=declare	v 断言
intergrate=connect=coordinate=combine=unify	v 结合
integration=integrity=unity	n 整体性

experiment with=try to	尝试做
vacate=empty=abandon	v 腾空
compelling=convincing=persuasive	adj 有说服力的
essential=principal=fundamental	adj 重要的
unprecedented=never seen before =not previously experienced = Unlike anything in the past	adj 前所未有的
permanent=constant=forever	adj 永久的
rudimentary=primitive=simple=elementary	adj 基本的
surge=to suddenly increase	v 激增
a surge of = a sudden increase in	猛增
vicinity=surrounding area=religion	n 周边地区
ceaselessly=continually	adv 不断地
undoubtedly=certainly	adv 毫无疑问地
doubtlessly=certainly	adv 无疑

extract=remove	v 提取
pioneering=original	adj 先驱的
🌸pioneer=introduce pioneer=leader	v 开拓🌸 n 先锋
bare=be not covered by leaves	adj 光秃秃的
impulse=basic motivate	n 刺激
impulse to=push forward	刺激
revered=greatly admired=honored	adj 崇敬的
intrigue=interest	v 激起兴趣
intriguing=fascinating	adj 引人入胜的
🌸🌸potential=promising=possible=likely	adj 可能的🌸
abrupt=sudden	adj 突然的
abruptly=suddenly	adv 突然
🌸🌸appreciably=significantly	adv 显著地🌸🌸

fluctuation=variation	n 波动
maintain=caim maintain=keep	v 宣称 v 保持
presume=suppose=assume	v 假定
presumably=supposedly=most likely=probably =It is reasonable that =It can be assumed	adv 大概
drastically=extremely=severely=extensively	adv 大幅度地
scatter=widely separate =spread apart =distribute	v 发散
conceive=imagine	v 构思
conceivable=imaginable	adj 可想象的
advocate=supporter support=promote	n 支持者 v 提倡
elaborate=complex elaborate=develop	adj 复杂的 v 详细说明
elaborately=with great detail=in detail	adv 详细阐述地
abandon=give up	v 放弃
abandoned=left=no longer occupied	adj 被抛弃的

🌸keen=sharp=intense	adj 敏锐的🌸
intend=plan	v 打算
intended=desired	adj 渴望的
secrete=create	v 分泌
formulate=state=construct	v 提出
feat=achievement=remarkable achievement	n 功绩
bizarre=strange	adj 奇怪的
unpredictable=uncertain	adj 不确定的
self-sufficient=independent	adj 自力的独立的
coincide=take place at the same time	v 巧合
coincide with=occur at the same time as coincide with=correspond to	与...一致
coincidence=at the same time and by chance	n 巧合

subdue=defeat	v 征服
alter=change=transform	v 改变
🌸alternate=take turns at	v 轮流🌸
alternation=modification=change	n 改变
alternative=option	n 选择
unaltered=unchanged	adj 不变的
🌸exceed=be more than=go beyond	v 超过🌸

4月23日真题

(10)

Doctors have been experimenting with a new treatment for malignant carcinomas. They now tend to start with non-invasive treatment, which makes cancer more vulnerable, and then alternate between that and a more invasive one.

alternate=take turns at 轮流

non-invasive adj.非侵入性的；非入侵的

医生们一直在试验一种治疗恶性肿瘤的新方法。他们现在倾向于从非侵入性治疗开始，这使得癌症更容易受到伤害，然后在非侵入性治疗和侵入性治疗之间交替进行。

(19)

Conservation and alternative energy exceed fossil fuels in cost-effectiveness and promote a healthier planet.

exceed=go beyond 超过

节约能源和替代能源在成本效益上超过化石燃料，并促进更健康的地球。

(24)

Mr. Tony pioneered a new revolutionary heating and cooling system that promises by using semiconductors, and the system will be more efficient and less expensive.

pioneered=introduced 开拓

semiconductor n.半导体；半导体装置

托尼先生开创了一种新的革命性的加热和冷却系统，该系统有望使用半导体，该系统将更高效，更便宜。

(25)

Medical personnel should be able to recognize and assess trauma from exposure and its potential negative health consequence.