安装环境
OS: RockyLinux 9.4
快速安装Nginx
查看Nginx版本
# yum list | grep nginx
nginx.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-all-modules.noarch 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-core.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-mod-http-image-filter.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-mod-http-perl.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-mod-mail.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
nginx-mod-stream.x86_64 1:1.20.1-16.el9_4.1 appstream
pcp-pmda-nginx.x86_64 6.2.0-5.el9_4 appstream
通过yum安装Nginx
yum install -y nginx
安装成功后,查看Nginx版本信息
# nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.20.1
查看Nginx的安装路径(主程序,配置文件的路径)
# rpm -qpl nginx
/usr/bin/nginx-upgrade
/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
/usr/share/man/man8/nginx.8.gz
/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
......# rpm -ql nginx-core
/etc/logrotate.d/nginx
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
/usr/lib64/nginx/modules
/usr/sbin/nginx
/var/lib/nginx
/var/log/nginx
/var/log/nginx/access.log
/var/log/nginx/error.log
.....
注:
- /etc/nginx/ Nginx配置文件路径
- /usr/share/nginx/html/ 通常把静态文件放这里
运行Nginx
systemctl stop firewalld # 先关闭防火墙
systemctl start nginx # 启动Nginxss -antp | grep nginx # 查看80端口已经LISTEN
LISTEN 0 511 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0 511 [::]:80 [::]:*
测试
curl http://{your_ip}:80
返回200 OK, 或者你在浏览器里访问IP能看到Nginx页面说明成功
参考
https://www.nginx.org.cn/article/detail/545