前景：

        用手机刷学习强国时要一直盯着手机，总感觉费时费劲，刚好最近学习python写个小工具帮忙自动学习，实现了文章和视频学习，答题类不一定都能正确。上班时电脑连着USB就可以放那，自己可以上班干自己事情。

开发工具：

AirtestIDE:负责获取界面元素，poco远程解析控制手机

pycharm:负责写python逻辑，pyqt5负责界面显示日志

工具界面：

开发条件：

        Android手机，打开USB调试，第一次运行允许安装pocoservice

处理逻辑代码：

from PyQt5.QtCore import QThread, pyqtSignal
from poco.drivers.android.uiautomation import AndroidUiautomationPoco
from airtest.core.api import *
import subprocess
import redef is_in_array(array, element):for item in array:if item == element:return Truereturn False# 定义一个线程类
class QCtrlThread(QThread):# 成员read_done_tile = []  # 已读文章或视频log_signal = pyqtSignal(str)# 初始化def __init__(self, parent=None):super(QCtrlThread, self).__init__(parent)print("QCtrlThread init")# run函数是子线程中的操作，线程启动后开始执行def run(self):self.log_signal.emit("开始学习")poco = AndroidUiautomationPoco(use_airtest_input=True, screenshot_each_action=False)poco.device.wake()start_app("cn.xuexi.android")sleep(2)self.get_score(poco)self.log_signal.emit("学习结束。。。")def connect_android(self):# 执行命令print("connect_android")cur_path = os.path.abspath('.')print(cur_path)run_airtest_path = cur_path + "\\airtest"cmd = r'"{}" devices'.format(run_airtest_path + '\\core\\android\\static\\adb\\windows\\adb.exe')print(cmd)if os.path.exists(run_airtest_path):p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)else:p = subprocess.Popen('adb devices', stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)# 获取输出结果output, err = p.communicate()# 处理输出结果output_str = output.decode('utf-8')print(output_str)device_list = output_str.split("\n")device_name = ""for i in range(0, len(device_list)):device_txt = device_list[i]if device_txt.find("List of devices attached") >= 0:continueprint(device_txt)if device_txt.find("device") > 0:device_split = device_txt.split("	")device_name = device_split[0]print("cmd result:", device_name)breakif len(device_name) < 8:self.log_signal.emit("设备未查找到，请连接设备,确认开发者选项-USB调试已打开")return Falsedevice_url = "Android://127.0.0.1:5037/" + device_nameself.log_signal.emit("开始连接手机设备名称：" + device_url)connect_device(device_url)return Truedef operate(self, poco):cnt_score = 0  # 得分计数list_view = poco("android.widget.FrameLayout").child("androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView").child("android.widget.FrameLayout")print("当前界面展示项：", len(list_view))for i in range(0, len(list_view)):title_view = list_view[i].offspring("cn.xuexi.android:id/general_card_title_id")if title_view.exists() is True:title_txt = title_view.get_text()self.log_signal.emit("标题：" + title_txt)if is_in_array(self.read_done_tile, title_txt) is False:  # 未读title_view.focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()sleep(1)#  开始点击音频|视频新闻self.play(poco)cnt_score += 2self.read_done_tile.append(title_txt)list_view.swipe([0, -0.5])  # 滑动return cnt_scoredef play(self, poco):self.log_signal.emit("开始视频|文章学习")#  电视if poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/EXTRA_INFO_LAYER_VIEW_ID"):self.log_signal.emit("开始播放视频")if poco(text="继续播放"):poco(text="继续播放").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()while 1:if poco(text="重新播放"):breakelse:sleep(1)#  返回poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/EXTRA_INFO_LAYER_VIEW_ID").child("android.widget.FrameLayout")[1].child("android.widget.FrameLayout")[2].child("android.widget.ImageView").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()else:#  文章self.log_signal.emit("开始阅读")if poco("android.widget.Button"):poco("android.widget.Button").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()# 获取播放时间arr_view = poco("android.widget.Button").parent().child("android.view.View")#  print(len(arr_view))if len(arr_view) > 2:str_time = arr_view[2].get_text()self.log_signal.emit("时长：" + str_time)split_time = str_time.split(":")int_time = int(split_time[0]) * 60 + int(split_time[1])print("时长秒：" + str(int_time))sleep(int_time)else:# self.log_signal.emit("开始播报")# if poco(name="play-0"):#     poco(name="play-0").focus([0.5, 0.5]).clicked()# else:article_body = poco(name="xxqg-article-body")for t in range(0, 30):if article_body:article_body.swipe([0, -0.1])sleep(1)self.log_signal.emit("阅读完毕")#  返回if poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/TOP_LAYER_VIEW_ID"):poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/TOP_LAYER_VIEW_ID").child("android.widget.ImageView").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()sleep(1)def answer(self, poco):if poco("com.uc.webview.export.WebView").exists() is False:return Falsewhile 1:if poco(name="返回"):poco(name="返回").click()break# 查看提示tips_content = ""if poco(text="查看提示"):poco(text="查看提示").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()sleep(1)if poco(text="提示"):tips_view = poco(text="提示").parent().parent().child("android.view.View")tips_content = tips_view[1].child("android.view.View").get_text()self.log_signal.emit("提示:\n" + tips_content)tips_head = poco(text="提示").parent().child("android.view.View")tips_head[0].focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()  # 关闭提示sleep(0.5)else:article_body.swipe([0, -0.5])sleep(1)continue#  self.log_signal.emit("开始答题")if poco("android.widget.EditText"):self.log_signal.emit("填空题")if poco("android.widget.EditText"):new_content = poco("android.widget.EditText").parent().parent().child("android.view.View")edit_views = poco("android.widget.EditText").parent().child("android.view.View")  # 需要填入的项if edit_views.exists() is True:self.log_signal.emit("需要填入字数：", len(edit_views))if tips_content == "请观看视频":  # 随便选一个self.log_signal.emit("请观看视频")else:for i in range(0, len(new_content)):print(new_content[i].get_text())if len(new_content) > 1:  # 最后一段last_part_txt = new_content[len(new_content) - 1].get_text()key_txt = last_part_txt[0:4]index = tips_content.find(key_txt)if index != -1:print("填入：", tips_content[index: -1])print("填入：", tips_content[index: -2])else:self.log_signal.emit("解析错误")if poco("android.widget.ListView"):self.log_signal.emit("选择题")items = ["A.", "B.", "C.", "D.", "E."]# items_value = []is_select = Falsefor i in range(0, len(items)):  # 获取选题内容if poco(text=items[i]):item = poco(text=items[i]).parent().child("android.view.View")item_txt = item[1].get_text()self.log_signal.emit(items[i] + ":" + item_txt)if item_txt.find("正确") == 0:self.log_signal.emit("主观判断题,都判正确")poco(text=items[i]).focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()breakelse:items_value = item[1].get_text()is_sub = items_value in tips_contentif is_sub is True:self.log_signal.emit("选中：" + items[i])poco(text=items[i]).focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()is_select = Trueif poco(text="单选题"):breakelse:if tips_content == "请观看视频":  # 随便选一个poco(text=items[i]).focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()breakif poco(text="单选题") and is_select is False:poco(text=items[0]).focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()  # 默认选中第一个if poco(text="确定"):poco(text="确定").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()sleep(1)if poco(text="下一题"):poco(text="下一题").focus([0.5, 0.5]).click()sleep(1)def get_score(self, poco):self.log_signal.emit("开始查找得分")if poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/comm_head_xuexi_score"):str_score = poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/comm_head_xuexi_score").get_text()self.log_signal.emit("得分：" + str_score)poco(name="cn.xuexi.android:id/comm_head_xuexi_score").click()sleep(2)if poco(text="学习积分"):list_class = ["我要选读文章", "我要视听学习", "每日答题"]for i in range(0, len(list_class)):print("开始学习：", list_class[i])read_news_label = poco(text=list_class[i])if read_news_label:read_news_label.swipe([0, 0.2])  # 滑动一下防止最后一项没显示sleep(1)read_news_views = read_news_label.parent().child("android.widget.TextView")print("read_news_views length:", len(read_news_views))if read_news_label.parent().child(name="去看看"):read_news_label.parent().child(name="去看看").click()  # 进入得分sleep(1)news_score_cnt = 0while 1:try:if list_class[i] == "每日答题":news_score_cnt += self.answer(poco)read_news_label.swipe([0, -0.2])  # 滑动一下防止最后一项没显示else:news_score_cnt += self.operate(poco)if news_score_cnt >= 2:breakexcept:self.log_signal.emit("解析异常")self.get_score(poco)else:self.log_signal.emit("界面不对，请回到主页面")

界面代码：

from MainWindow import *
from ctrlThread import QCtrlThread
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindowclass XUEXIWindow(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):def __init__(self, parent=None):super(XUEXIWindow, self).__init__(parent)self.setupUi(self)# 绑定按钮点击事件self.btn_start.clicked.connect(self.start)self.btn_connenct.clicked.connect(self.connect_device)self.thread = QCtrlThread()  # 实例化一个线程self.thread.log_signal.connect(self.change_log)def start(self):print('Start clicked')# 启动线程，执行线程类中run函数if self.thread.isRunning():self.textEdit.append("正在学习中...")returnself.thread.start()def connect_device(self):print("开始连接设备")self.thread.connect_android()def change_log(self, msg):print("log:", msg)self.textEdit.append(str(msg))